Intro: Vibe Coding
Not too long ago, being a developer meant sitting in front of a screen, typing out every single line of code, and dealing with endless bugs. If you missed a semicolon, good luck — you’d spend hours figuring out what went wrong. But now, things are starting to change. A new idea, often called “vibe coding,” is popping up in the tech world, and it is slowly changing the way we see at programming.
The concept was recently highlighted by Andrej Karpathy, one of the leading voices in AI, and it is simple at its core: instead of writing every line by yourself, you told to AI what you want, and the AI does the actual coding. Think of it like telling your friend, “Hey, I need a login screen with email and password validation,” and they just hand you the code. That’s the vibe.
So, How Does It Actually Work?
It starts with prompts. You literally just type something like, “Create a function that fetches data from an API and shows it on the screen”. The AI spits out a block of code that does exactly that. Sometimes it’s right, sometimes it’s off, but the point is—it gives you a starting point almost instantly.
The role of the developer changes here. Instead of building everything from scratch, you’re now guiding, editing, and fixing what the AI gives you. It’s like working with a junior developer who’s really fast but occasionally careless. You still need to check their work, but the heavy lifting is already done.
This is why people call it vibe coding—you’re not sweating over syntax, you’re just setting the vibe of what you want the program to do.
Why Developers Actually Like This
There are a few obvious reasons developers are jumping on this idea.
- Speed: The amount of time you save is huge. Need boilerplate code? Done in seconds.
- Accessibility: Even if you are new to coding, you can develope real stuff just by explaining what you want to Build.
- Focus on bigger things: Instead of wasting time on repetitive stuff, you can spend energy on design, logic, and problem-solving.
In short, it makes coding feel less like typing and more like thinking and creating.
But It’s Not All Sunshine
Of course, not everyone is thrilled about vibe coding. There are some genuine concerns.
First, code quality. AI can generate working code, but that doesn’t mean it’s very clean, safe, or efficient. If you rely too much on it, your codebase can become cluttered.
Second, over-reliance. If beginners only ever use vibe coding, will they actually learn how things work under the hood? At some point, you need to know what’s happening, otherwise debugging becomes a nightmare.
And third, accountability. If AI writes a piece of code that breaks your app or, worse, creates a security flaw, who takes the blame? The developer? The company? Or the AI provider? That’s still a gray area.
Where This Could Be Headed
Even with the concerns, vibe coding feels like it’s here to stay. Tools like Copilot, ChatGPT, and other AI-assisted editors are already making their way into everyday developer workflows. Some organisations claim that the majority of their new code is AI-generated, with humans mainly reviewing and refining.
Looking forward, we’ll probably see more specialized AI coders. For example, one focused only on mobile apps, one for data science, another for game dev. These AIs won’t just know general coding—they’ll know the quirks and best practices of each niche. That could make them much more reliable than today’s general-purpose tools.
And honestly, it’s not hard to imagine a future where coding looks more like a conversation than a keyboard marathon.
Final Thoughts
So, does vibe coding mean developers are out of a job? Definitely not. It just means the job is changing. Instead of being a typist who writes every character, you’re becoming more of an architect—someone who guides, reviews, and makes sure everything works.
At the end of the day, coding has always been about problem-solving, not just typing. Vibe coding doesn’t remove that—it just shifts where your effort goes. If anything, it frees up developers to think bigger and move faster.
The bottom line is this: vibe coding isn’t here to replace developers. It’s here to reshape how we build software.
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